Hanoi air pollution making people sick

The deteriorating air quality in Hanoi is causing a health crisis, with a significant rise in respiratory issues among residents. Linh, a 35-year-old resident, and her family of five are facing constant respiratory problems, including sore throats and nasal congestion. Linh attributes these health issues to the dry and cold weather, compounded by poor air quality exacerbated by the nearby construction site.

Tien, a 55-year-old motorbike taxi driver, shares similar struggles, having to spend a significant amount daily on masks and saline solutions to protect himself from the polluted air. He spends long hours on the streets, facing not only respiratory problems but also skin rashes due to constant exposure to pollutants.

Healthcare professionals report a substantial increase in hospitalizations, particularly among children and the elderly, due to respiratory issues. Over the past week, the number of hospitalizations for coughing and breathing difficulties has surged by 10-15%, reaching up to 50% in some cases. The World Bank and the Hanoi People’s Committee highlight that more than 40% of urban residents are exposed to PM2.5 levels double the national standards, leading to cardiovascular and respiratory hospitalizations.

Le Hoan, head of the endocrinology and respiratory department at Hanoi Medical University Hospital, warns of the long-term health consequences of prolonged exposure to high levels of fine dust and PM2.5. Chronic respiratory diseases may develop, and small particles could potentially enter the circulatory system, causing damage to the cardiovascular system and the brain.

Experts advise residents to wear masks when outdoors, avoid rush hours, and stay away from heavily polluted areas to minimize health risks associated with air pollution.