Russia just invaded Ukraine. What that could mean for energy prices, global security and more - VietBF
 
 
 

HOME

NEWS 24h

ZONE 1

ZONE 2

Phim Bộ

Phim Lẻ

Ca Nhạc

Breaking
News Library Technology Giải Trí Portals Tin Sốt Home

Go Back   VietBF > World Box| Thế Giới > World News in English


Reply
 
Thread Tools
Old 02-24-2022   #1
florida80
R11 Độc Cô Cầu Bại
 
florida80's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Posts: 113,688
Thanks: 7,428
Thanked 46,701 Times in 13,091 Posts
Mentioned: 1 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 511 Post(s)
Rep Power: 161
florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11
florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11florida80 Reputation Uy Tín Level 11
Default Russia just invaded Ukraine. What that could mean for energy prices, global security and more

2/23

President Vladimir Putin ignored months of intensifying warnings by President Joe Biden and other western leaders that Moscow would face "swift and severe costs" if Russia invaded Ukraine.


Ukraine soldier's 'broken soul' amid war pressure
Now, as the Kremlin reaches into Ukraine, Putin's policy seems likely to come with significant costs, chiefly for Ukraine itself.

"He's setting up a rationale to take more territory by force, in my view," Biden said Tuesday of Putin. "This is the beginning of a Russian invasion of Ukraine."

Start the day smarter. Get all the news you need in your inbox each morning.

While predicting the impacts of conflict is notoriously difficult, here are some probable consequences – for U.S. and European security, for global energy flows, for a potential wave of Ukrainian refugees and in terms of sanctions expected to target Putin and his inner circle that could turn Russia into a pariah state in the eyes of the West.

Ukraine resists
Ukrainians inside and outside the military have told USA TODAY in recent weeks that Putin won't take their country without a fight, even if it means prolonged street-to-street battles and a bloody insurgency supported by ordinary citizens.

For weeks, the U.S. and other NATO countries have been sending weapons, advisers and troops to Baltic states, Poland, Romania and other nations close to the hostilities.

But they've sworn off direct fighting in Ukraine.

More: Biden says he has no plans to send U.S. troops into Ukraine amid standoff with Russia

Better trained, better equipped: What you should know about Russia and Ukraine's militaries

Much now depends on the scale and scope of Russia's invasion, which is still being assessed.

In the days ahead of Moscow's assault, U.S. officials estimated the invasion could cause major loss of life, serious injury and capture, with Ukraine potentially suffering between 5,000 and 25,000 troop casualties, while Russia's better trained and better equipped military could see between 3,000 and 10,000 casualties.

Civilian casualties could range from 25,000 to 50,000.

'Brothers': Russians, Ukrainians wage fragile peace at Winter Olympics

"Doomsday scenarios often speculate that Russia will try to occupy the country, topple the capital and kill tens of thousands of civilians. I do not believe that these scenarios accord with Putin's track record," said Max Abrahms, a specialist in international security studies at Northeastern University, in Boston.

"Putin is not a strategic dunce or a martyr," Abrahms told USA TODAY. "Even when he authorized Russian military intervention in Syria's civil war in 2015 (credited with turning the tide in President Bashar al-Assad's favor), he did so in a way that would not lead to a quagmire."

Russian President Vladimir Putin reacts during a joint press conference with French President Emmanuel Macron after their talks in Moscow, on Feb. 7, 2022.
© Thibault Camus, AP
Russian President Vladimir Putin reacts during a joint press conference with French President Emmanuel Macron after their talks in Moscow, on Feb. 7, 2022.
Humanitarian crisis
Concerns that Russia's invasion will prompt a refugee crisis across Europe have had world leaders worried for months.

British, Ukrainian and U.S. officials have all warned of a potential "humanitarian disaster" as between three and five million Ukrainians may seek to flee their homes, with many likely to try escape via neighboring Poland.

According to figures from Ukraine's interior ministry, approximately 1.5 million Ukrainians are already internally displaced after fleeing the eight-year-old Russia-backed conflict in Ukraine's Donbas region and following Moscow's annexation of Crimea in 2014.

The Ukrainian Territorial Defence Forces, the military reserve of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, take part in a military drill outside Kyiv on February 19, 2022.
© SERGEI SUPINSKY, AFP via Getty Images
The Ukrainian Territorial Defence Forces, the military reserve of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, take part in a military drill outside Kyiv on February 19, 2022.
"It is frightening to imagine what scale the refugee crisis could reach in the event of escalating hostilities in Ukraine," said Agnès Callamard, human rights group Amnesty International's secretary general. "It will be a continent-wide humanitarian disaster with millions of refugees seeking protection in neighboring European countries."

Reporter's notebook: Walking with migrants during Europe's refugee crisis

A refugee crisis in Europe beginning in 2015 triggered by Syria's civil war roiled the continent for years as European capitals either struggled to offer protection and security to those who needed it, were accused of letting too many asylum seekers in or evaded public calls to do more for refugees fleeing war zones across the Middle East.

The crisis is widely blamed by political scientists for being one of the catalysts that led to a rise in right-wing, anti-immigration political populism, which saw the United Kingdom vote to leave the European Union in 2016, the same year President Donald Trump was elected.

Security order tumult
Washington and its allies have repeatedly publicly committed to an "ironclad commitment to Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity," though this commitment does not extend to fighting side-by-side with Ukrainians, only equipping and training its military and imposing financial and economic sanctions on Moscow.

Still, Russia's incursion could make other NATO countries in Europe nervous, especially the former Soviet Baltic states that joined the military alliance in the last two decades, as Russia potentially looks to consolidate its military and cultural sphere of influence around its borders, said Andris Banka, a Latvian-born professor of international politics at the University of Greifswald in Germany.

"The Baltics (Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania) are stuck in unfavorable geography as they are almost completely cut off from their NATO peers and share considerable borders with what they perceive to be a threatening revanchist power," Banka said of Russia.

Flags flutter in the wind outside NATO headquarters in Brussels prior to a visit by Poland's President Andrej Duda on Feb. 7, 2022.
© Olivier Matthys, AP
Flags flutter in the wind outside NATO headquarters in Brussels prior to a visit by Poland's President Andrej Duda on Feb. 7, 2022.
Putin 'won't stop' with Ukraine: Why Americans should care about Russia does

The invasion could also lead to an increase in defense spending by the U.S. and NATO, effectively bolstering an alliance whose eastward expansion has long troubled Putin. The Pentagon has already announced it put 8,500 forces on "heightened alert" in the event they are needed as part of a 40,000-strong NATO Response Force and Biden has sent 3,000 soldiers to Poland to reinforce NATO’s eastern flank.

"A Russian invasion of Ukraine will come as a shock to leaders in the West who believed the post-Cold War European security architecture was a permanent state of affairs," said Daniel DePetris, a fellow at Defense Priorities, a think tank in Washington dedicated to introducing more military restraint in U.S. foreign policy.

Maps and more: Where is Ukraine? Where are NATO members? A guide to post-Soviet eastern Europe

"Unfortunately, Russia never bought into this order and indeed felt excluded from it," he said. "NATO itself will survive and indeed has taken appropriate defensive measures over the last few months to strengthen deterrence."

Abrahms, the Northeastern University security expert, said Russia's invasion of Ukraine "has given the NATO alliance its clearest raison d'etre since the Cold War."

Ukraine map
© Javier Zarracina
Ukraine map
Weaponized energy
Russia is one of the world's largest suppliers of energy, and it could seek to withhold supplies to Europe while attacking Ukraine or in retaliation for sanctions.

The Biden administration has said it has been working with its European partners and the region's energy suppliers to come up with contingency plans for alternative energy supplies. A number of countries including South Korea and Japan have signaled they may be willing to help.

The U.S. does import Russian oil and gas but has large strategic reserves. But higher global energy prices could impact gas prices at the pump. Cristian-Dan Tataru, an expert on Russia at the Middle East Institute, a Washington think tank, wrote in a recent research paper that in addition to energy supplies, the conflict could result in a potentially worrying food crisis for places such as Lebanon and Libya, which get half of their wheat imports from Ukraine.

Sanctioned: Putin's inner circle
Western powers have threatened "unprecedented" sanctions on Moscow.

Biden on Tuesday said the “first tranche” of sanctions would cut off Russia from western financial institutions and beginning on Wednesday the U.S. would impose sanctions against individual Russian “elites” and their family members.

More: Biden threatens devastating sanctions if Russia invades Ukraine. Here's what that might look like.

The U.S. president said the sanctions are designed to "cut off" Russia from international loans and other forms of financial assistance they rely on. Penalties also target Russian "elites" and their family members who profit from its military adventurism.

This is not unprecedented. Scores of Putin's former and current political associates have been sanctioned by Washington and it allies. Heads of state such as Syria's Assad and Zimbabwe's late leader Robert Mugabe have also seen their riches, foreign assets and ability to travel sanctioned.


Putin recognizes Ukraine's rebel regions
However, sanctions extending to Putin himself would be a first, though their effectiveness would be unclear. Independent reporting in Russia has appeared to establish that Putin is one of Russia's wealthiest individuals, but no one knows where he keeps his money.

Putin's official annual salary is about $150,000, a relatively modest sum for a man routinely seen wearing $60,000 watches. Various watchdogs, investigation groups and anti-corruption campaigners have estimated his actual personal wealth to be somewhere between $70 billion and $200 billion.

'Putin is turning his main threat into a martyr': Will the Russia president's attack on Navalny, journalists and 5,700 detained Russians backfire?

"The Kremlin is well positioned to survive (any targeted sanctions). Russia's foreign currency reserves and history of fiscal discipline, combined with continued high prices for the commodities Russia exports, will likely be sufficient to cushion the blow," said Sam Greene, director of the Russia Institute at King's College London.

"If sanctions are more of the kind we've seen imposed on Iran or North Korea, that would be a very different story," he said. "The U.S. and Europe have been careful since 2014 to impose sanctions on people and companies close to the Kremlin, but to minimize the direct impact on ordinary Russians and on the Russian economy as a whole."

Contributing: Joey Garrison, Rick Rouan, David Jackson
florida80_is_offline   Reply With Quote
Attached Thumbnails
Click image for larger version

Name:	AAU4ykI.jpg
Views:	0
Size:	99.3 KB
ID:	2011961  
Reply

User Tag List


Facebook Comments


 
iPad Tablet Menu

HOME

Breaking News

Society News

VietOversea

World News

Business News

Other News

History

Car News

Computer News

Game News

USA News

Mobile News

Music News

Movies News

Sport News

ZONE 1

ZONE 2

Phim Bộ

Phim Lẻ

Ca Nhạc

Thơ Ca

Help Me

Sport Live

Stranger Stories

Comedy Stories

Cooking Chat

Nice Pictures

Fashion

School

Travelling

Funny Videos

NEWS 24h

HOT 3 Days

NEWS 3 Days

HOT 7 Days

NEWS 7 Days

HOT 30 Days

NEWS 30 Days

Member News

Tin Sôi Nổi Nhất 24h Qua

Tin Sôi Nổi Nhất 3 Ngày Qua

Tin Sôi Nổi Nhất 7 Ngày Qua

Tin Sôi Nổi Nhất 14 Ngày Qua

Tin Sôi Nổi Nhất 30 Ngày Qua
Diễn Đàn Người Việt Hải Ngoại. Tự do ngôn luận, an toàn và uy tín. V́ một tương lai tươi đẹp cho các thế hệ Việt Nam hăy ghé thăm chúng tôi, hăy tâm sự với chúng tôi mỗi ngày, mỗi giờ và mỗi giây phút có thể. VietBF.Com Xin cám ơn các bạn, chúc tất cả các bạn vui vẻ và gặp nhiều may mắn.
Welcome to Vietnamese American Community, Vietnamese European, Canadian, Australian Forum, Vietnamese Overseas Forum. Freedom of speech, safety and prestige. For a beautiful future for Vietnamese generations, please visit us, talk to us every day, every hour and every moment possible. VietBF.Com Thank you all and good luck.


All times are GMT. The time now is 18:31.
VietBF - Vietnamese Best Forum Copyright ©2006 - 2024
User Alert System provided by Advanced User Tagging (Pro) - vBulletin Mods & Addons Copyright © 2024 DragonByte Technologies Ltd.
Log Out Unregistered

Page generated in 0.04952 seconds with 13 queries